When bmps are implemented in series for example green roofs in series with rain barrels cisterns grass strips in series with grassed waterways the efficiencies of downstream practices would likely change due to differences in inflow runoff volume runoff rates and pollutant concentrations.
Green roofs bmps.
Lid is a highly effective strategy for controlling urban stormwater runoff that uses land planning and engineering approaches to reduce the impact of new and existing developments.
Improving air quality which helps lower rates of diseases.
The vegetation and planting media capture rainfall and slowly release it to the atmosphere through evapotranspiration.
Filters pollutants and carbon dioxide co2 out of the air.
Their major drawback is the initial cost.
Green roof related policy and.
Green roofs are emerging as an effective technology for stormwater management and sustainable building in the united states.
Green roofs are a stormwater best management practice that falls under the umbrella of low impact development lid approaches.
Creates natural habitat and promotes biodiversity including increasing the population of pollinators in cities.
Stormwater bmps treat stormwater near the source and therefore require a significantly smaller footprint and overall storage volume than conventional controls.
This small scale allows them to be integrated into many areas of a site e g on a roof in a parking lot or in landscaped green space.
They go beyond the typical methods of dealing with stormwater by addressing more water quality concerns than conventional methods.
Green roofs reduce noxious and volatile organic compounds vocs from off gassing into the atmosphere by covering asphalt plastic and other membrane roof surfaces.
A typical extensive green roof of 3 5 inches depth will reduce the volume of runoff by about 55 in central pennsylvania and attenuate the peak runoff rates to the level of the pre development land use.
Vegetated green roofs typically consist of water proofing drainage materials an engineered growth media soil that is designed to support plant growth and plants.
Best management practices green roofs are layers of living vegetation installed on top of buildings from small garages to large industrial structures.
Another way to evaluate green roof return on investment is to compare the lifecycle cost of a green roof to the lifecycle cost of a comparable non greened roof plus another bmp that would be used instead of the green roof to meet stormwater regulations such as for example permeable pavement or a raingarden.
Standards approved for use in meeting stormwater regulations.
Green roofs are very effective stormwater bmps.
Green roofs have been proven to evapotranspirate the majority of smaller rainfall events typically one inch or less at the source.
Va state standards and specifications no.